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  1. Ruptured eardrum (perforated eardrum) - Mayo Clinic

    Sep 5, 2025 · A ruptured, also called perforated, eardrum keeps sound waves to the middle ear from moving as they should. The tear also can leave the middle ear open to things that cause …

  2. Ruptured eardrum (perforated eardrum) - Diagnosis & treatment

    Sep 5, 2025 · If you have symptoms of a ruptured eardrum, you're likely to start by seeing your healthcare professional. You may be referred to a specialist in ear, nose and throat (ENT) …

  3. Aneurysms - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Apr 2, 2025 · Overview An aneurysm is a bulge or ballooning in the wall of a blood vessel. An aneurysm can break open. This is called a rupture. A ruptured aneurysm causes bleeding …

  4. Thoracic aortic aneurysm - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Apr 18, 2025 · Symptoms that a thoracic aortic aneurysm has ruptured or caused a tear called an aortic dissection include: Sharp, sudden pain in the upper back that spreads down the body.

  5. Aortic dissection - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic

    Sep 20, 2025 · An aortic dissection is a medical emergency in which a tear happens in the inner layer of the body's main artery. That artery is called the aorta. Blood rushes through the tear. …

  6. Aortic aneurysm - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Apr 10, 2025 · An aortic aneurysm is a weak spot in the wall of the aorta that begins to bulge or balloon outward, as shown in the image on the left. An aneurysm can occur anywhere in the …

  7. Appendicitis - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic

    Jan 18, 2025 · You may need an open appendectomy if your appendix has ruptured and infection has spread beyond the appendix, or you have an abscess. An open appendectomy allows …

  8. Herniated disk - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Jul 18, 2025 · A herniated disk is sometimes called a slipped disk or a ruptured disk. A herniated disk, which can occur in any part of the spine, most often occurs in the lower back. Depending …

  9. The world's best hospital - Mayo Clinic

    The right answers the first time Effective treatment depends on getting the right diagnosis. Our experts diagnose and treat the toughest medical challenges. The world's best hospital Mayo …

  10. ACL injury - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    Dec 1, 2022 · An ACL injury is a tear or sprain of the anterior cruciate (KROO-she-ate) ligament (ACL) — one of the strong bands of tissue that help connect your thigh bone (femur) to your …